Elements of syntactic functions and semantic roles in english 英语句法功能成分与语义角色的关系
The present paper discusses japanese verbs and adjectives with regard to their morphological shapes , semantic contents and syntactic functions 摘要本论文的目的在于针对日语的动词与形容词,分析并比较其形态变化、语意内涵与句法功能。
Many disputes occur in its syntactic function in the gramatical field , especially what kind of sentence component a prepositional phrase may act as in one sentence 一直以来,语法学界对介宾短语的句法功能争议颇大,集中表现在介宾短语在句子中能充当什么句子成分上。
There is a close corresponding relation between the quantity feature of the words and theirs syntactic function , that is , the words which have certain quantity feature must have certain syntactic function 词语的量性特征与其句法功能之间存在密切的对应关系,凡具备某一量性特征的词语,必然具有某种特定的句法功能。
In this paper , first , research of infinitive as subject in german in recent years is reviewed , and the concept of infinitive as subject is presented , based on the introduction of concept , characteristic and syntactic position of infinitive , the syntactic functions of infinitive as subject are mainly analyzed , the potential subject of infinitive as subject is discussed especially , and the semantic classifications of subject verb of infinitive as subject are introduced synchronously 本文首先对语言学家近年来对不定式作宾语的研究现况做出简单介绍,对不定式作宾语做出概念的界定,并在介绍宾语不定式概念,特征及句法位置的基础上,重点分析了不定式作宾语时的句法作用,特别对不定式作宾语时的潜在主语进行论述,同时介绍不定式作宾语时的主句动词的语义分类。
On the basis of english synonyms , this paper makes a comparison between sources , types , affective meanings , stylistic colors , collocation meanings , distribution and syntactic functions to disclose the similarities and differences which plays an important role in improving language competence 以英语同义词为基础,对比英汉同义词的来源,类型以及它们在语义的轻重和侧重点、感情意义、语体色彩、搭配意义、位置分布以及词性句法功能,揭示其异同,对提高同义词辨别能力与语言运用能力有积极作用。